Identifying vulnerabilities: penetration testing as a means of protection

What is penetration testing? It is the direct testing of programs, devices, websites, organizations, and even the people who work in them. It involves trying to identify and then exploit various security vulnerabilities in these areas.
 
Think of penetration testing as trying to break into your own home. First, look around the house, try to shake the locks on the doors and raise the windows to check their security. Perhaps there is a hole in one of the walls that you have been planning to patch for a long time but forgot about. This way you can easily identify weaknesses in your security. Because you’ve identified these problems, you can fix them before someone else uses it.

Organizations should also conduct similar checks. Companies spend a lot of time and money on security. Trial testing helps to make sure that these efforts and investments are working effectively. Don’t wait for an attacker to test your security system. This can lead to heavy fines, loss of reputation and theft of intellectual property. To be sure of your security, check the quality yourself.

Penetration testers, also known as ethical hackers, assess the security of an IT infrastructure by using a controlled environment to safely attack, identify, and exploit vulnerabilities. Instead of checking windows and doors, they test servers, networks, web applications, mobile devices, and other potential vulnerability points to find weaknesses.

Instead of a broken latch or a faulty lock, potential vulnerabilities in the IT environment include design or development errors, misconfiguration, weak passwords, insecure communications, and outdated systems and software.
How does penetration testing work?
Penetration testing is typically performed using manual or automated technologies to systematically compromise servers, endpoints, web applications, wireless networks, network devices, mobile devices, and other potential points of exposure. After successfully exploiting vulnerabilities in a particular system, testers may attempt to use the compromised system to further attack other internal resources in an effort to achieve higher levels of access to electronic assets and information through elevated privileges.

Information about vulnerabilities successfully exploited during penetration testing is usually collected and provided to IT and network system managers. This helps them to draw strategic conclusions and prioritize appropriate remediation efforts. The main purpose of penetration testing is to assess the possibility of compromising systems or end users and to evaluate the impact of such incidents on the resources or operations involved.


Penetration testing as a tool to ensure compliance with standards and regulations
Pen testing, also known as penetration testing, is an important part of an information security compliance program. It helps organizations to proactively identify and remediate vulnerabilities in their systems, networks and applications, thereby reducing the risk of unauthorized access, data breaches and other cyber threats. 

Many industries and regulators require companies to conduct regular pen testing to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements such as PCI DSS, HIPAA, GDPR, and ISO 27001. Penetration testing helps organizations to demonstrate that they are taking the necessary steps to protect their data and systems. 
  • Vulnerability detection and remediation: 
Pen testing helps to identify vulnerabilities that could be exploited by attackers to compromise the confidentiality, integrity or availability of the data. Eliminating these vulnerabilities reduces the risk of cyberattacks and helps organizations to meet data protection requirements. 
  • Risk assessment and management: 
Pen testing provides valuable information about the risks associated with an organization’s IT systems. This information can be used to develop a risk management plan that will help the organization to prioritize its security efforts. 
  •  Increase security awareness: 
Penetration testing can increase employees’ awareness of cyber threats and the importance of security measures. This can lead to safer user behavior and reduced risk of human error. 
  • Increase customer and partner confidence: 
Conducting pen tests and demonstrating a commitment to high security standards can increase the trust of customers and partners in an organization. This can lead to competitive advantage and new business opportunities. 

Pen testing is an integral part of a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy that plays a key role in protecting organizations from cyberattacks. This process is aimed at identifying and eliminating weaknesses in security systems, which allows organizations to increase their resilience to potential threats. Through pen testing, organizations can proactively identify vulnerabilities in their infrastructure, software and processes, which significantly reduces the risk of successful cyberattacks. Pen testing also helps to protect critical data, assets and the reputation of organizations, which ultimately ensures the trust of customers and partners. Conducting regular pen testing helps organizations to meet regulatory requirements, reduce the likelihood of financial losses, and maintain the security of information systems at the highest level.
Cybersecurity with BDO in Ukraine - your protection against threats
Contact BDO in Ukraine with your cybersecurity and penetration testing needs to protect your business from threats and stay confident in your security. Our team of experts is ready to help you identify and remediate vulnerabilities, assess and manage risks, and raise awareness of cyber threats among your employees. We offer comprehensive cybersecurity solutions to help you meet regulatory requirements, maintain your reputation and customer trust and ensure business continuity. Rely on BDO in Ukraine professionals to keep your business secure in today’s digital world.

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